CONTOH SOAL: Aiken's V Skala Kecerdasan Emosional
Item |
Skor Expert |
|||||
A |
B |
C |
D |
E |
F |
|
1 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
2 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
5 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
6 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
7 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
8 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
9 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
10 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
Tentukan apakah ke-10 item berikut Valid?
DIKETAHUI:
n = 6 (Banyak Penilai ada 6 yaitu A, B, C, D, E, F)
lo = 1 (angka penilaian validitas terendah yaitu 1)
c = 4 (angka penilaian validitas tertinggi yaitu 4)
S = R – lo
R = Skor Expert Penilai = angka yang diberikan penilai
V hitung = Jumlah S / [n(C-1)] ATAU
n (c – 1) = 6 (4 – 1) = 18
TABEL AIKEN’S V
No. of Items (m) |
Number of Rating Categories ( c ) |
|||||||||||
or |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
||||||
Raters (n) |
V |
p |
V |
p |
V |
p |
V |
p |
V |
p |
V |
p |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.00 |
0,040 |
1.00 |
0.028 |
1.00 |
0.020 |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.00 |
0.008 |
1.00 |
0.005 |
1.00 |
0.003 |
3 |
|
|
1.00 |
0.037 |
1.00 |
0.016 |
0.92 |
0.032 |
0.87 |
0.046 |
0.89 |
0.029 |
4 |
|
|
|
|
1.00 |
0.004 |
0.94 |
0.008 |
0.95 |
0.004 |
0.92 |
0.006 |
4 |
|
|
1.00 |
0,012 |
0.92 |
0.020 |
0.88 |
0.024 |
0.85 |
0.027 |
0.83 |
0.029 |
5 |
|
|
1.00 |
0,004 |
0.93 |
0.006 |
0.90 |
0.007 |
0.88 |
0.007 |
0.87 |
0.007 |
5 |
1.00 |
0.031 |
0,90 |
0,025 |
0.87 |
0.021 |
0.80 |
0.040 |
0.80 |
0.032 |
0.77 |
0.047 |
6 |
|
|
0,92 |
0,010 |
0.89 |
0.007 |
0.88 |
0.005 |
0.83 |
0.010 |
0.83 |
0.008 |
6 |
1.00 |
0.016 |
0,83 |
0,038 |
0.78 |
0.050 |
0.79 |
0.029 |
0.77 |
0.036 |
0.75 |
0.041 |
7 |
|
|
0,93 |
0,004 |
0.86 |
0.007 |
0.82 |
0.010 |
0.83 |
0.006 |
0.81 |
0.008 |
7 |
1.00 |
0.008 |
0,86 |
0,016 |
0.76 |
0.045 |
0.75 |
0.041 |
0.74 |
0.038 |
0.74 |
0.036 |
8 |
1.00 |
0.004 |
0,88 |
0,007 |
0.83 |
0.007 |
0.81 |
0.008 |
0.80 |
0.007 |
0.79 |
0.007 |
8 |
0.88 |
0.035 |
0,81 |
0,024 |
0.75 |
0.040 |
0.75 |
0.030 |
0.72 |
0.039 |
0.71 |
0.047 |
9 |
1.00 |
0.002 |
0.89 |
0,003 |
0.81 |
0.007 |
0.81 |
0.006 |
0.78 |
0.009 |
0.78 |
0.007 |
9 |
0.89 |
0.020 |
0,78 |
0,032 |
0.74 |
0.036 |
0.72 |
0.038 |
0.71 |
0.39 |
0.70 |
0.040 |
10 |
1.00 |
0.001 |
0,85 |
0.005 |
0.80 |
0.007 |
0.78 |
0.008 |
0.76 |
0.009 |
0.75 |
0.010 |
10 |
0.90 |
0.001 |
0,75 |
0.040 |
0.73 |
0.032 |
0.70 |
0.047 |
0.70 |
0.039 |
0.68 |
0.048 |
11 |
0.91 |
0.006 |
0,82 |
0.007 |
0.79 |
0.007 |
0.77 |
0.006 |
0.75 |
0.010 |
0.74 |
0.009 |
11 |
0.82 |
0.033 |
0.73 |
0.048 |
0.73 |
0.029 |
0.70 |
0.35 |
0.69 |
0.038 |
0.68 |
0.041 |
12 |
0.92 |
0.003 |
0.79 |
0.010 |
0.78 |
0.006 |
0.75 |
0.009 |
0.73 |
0.010 |
0.74 |
0.008 |
12 |
0.83 |
0.019 |
0.75 |
0,025 |
0.69 |
0.046 |
0.69 |
0.041 |
0.68 |
0.038 |
0.67 |
0,049 |
13 |
0.92 |
0.002 |
0.81 |
0.005 |
0.77 |
0.006 |
0.75 |
0.006 |
0.74 |
0.007 |
0.72 |
0.010 |
13 |
0.77 |
0.046 |
0.73 |
0.030 |
0.69 |
0.041 |
0.67 |
0.048 |
0.68 |
0.037 |
0.67 |
0.041 |
14 |
0.86 |
0.006 |
0.79 |
0.006 |
0.76 |
0.005 |
0.73 |
0.008 |
0.73 |
0.007 |
0.71 |
0.009 |
14 |
0.79 |
0.029 |
0.71 |
0.035 |
0.69 |
0.036 |
0.68 |
0.036 |
0.66 |
0.050 |
0.66 |
0.047 |
15 |
0.87 |
0.004 |
0.77 |
0.008 |
0.73 |
0.010 |
0.73 |
0.006 |
0.72 |
0.007 |
0.71 |
0.008 |
15 |
0.80 |
0.018 |
0.70 |
0.040 |
0.69 |
0.032 |
0.67 |
0.041 |
0.65 |
0.048 |
0.66 |
0.041 |
16 |
0.88 |
0.002 |
0.75 |
0.010 |
0.73 |
0.009 |
0.72 |
0.008 |
0.71 |
0.007 |
0.70 |
0.010 |
16 |
0.75 |
0.038 |
0.69 |
0.046 |
0.67 |
0.047 |
0.66 |
0.046 |
0.65 |
0.046 |
0.65 |
0.046 |
17 |
0.82 |
0.006 |
0.76 |
0.005 |
0.73 |
0.008 |
0.71 |
0.010 |
0.71 |
0.007 |
0.70 |
0.009 |
17 |
0.76 |
0.025 |
0.71 |
0.026 |
0.67 |
0.041 |
0.66 |
0.036 |
0.65 |
0.044 |
0.65 |
0.039 |
18 |
0.83 |
0.004 |
0.75 |
0.006 |
0.72 |
0.007 |
0.71 |
0.007 |
0.70 |
0.007 |
0.69 |
0.010 |
18 |
0.72 |
0.048 |
0.69 |
0.030 |
0.67 |
0.036 |
0.65 |
0.040 |
0.64 |
0.042 |
0.64 |
0.044 |
19 |
0.79 |
0.010 |
0.74 |
0.008 |
0.72 |
0.006 |
0.70 |
0.009 |
0.70 |
0.007 |
0.68 |
0.009 |
19 |
0.74 |
0.032 |
0.68 |
0.033 |
0.65 |
0.050 |
0.64 |
0.044 |
0.64 |
0.040 |
0.63 |
0.048 |
20 |
0.80 |
0.006 |
0.72 |
0.009 |
0.70 |
0.010 |
0.69 |
0.010 |
0.68 |
0.010 |
0.68 |
0.008 |
20 |
0.75 |
0.021 |
0.68 |
0.037 |
0.65 |
0.044 |
0.64 |
0.048 |
0.64 |
0.038 |
0.63 |
0.041 |
21 |
0.81 |
0.004 |
0.74 |
0.005 |
0.70 |
0.010 |
0.69 |
0.008 |
0.68 |
0.010 |
0.68 |
0.009 |
21 |
0.71 |
0.039 |
0.67 |
0.041 |
0.65 |
0.039 |
0.64 |
0.038 |
0.63 |
0.048 |
0.63 |
0.045 |
22 |
0.77 |
0.008 |
0.73 |
0.006 |
0.70 |
0.008 |
0.68 |
0.009 |
0.67 |
0.010 |
0.67 |
0.008 |
22 |
0.73 |
0.026 |
0.66 |
0.44 |
0.65 |
0.035 |
0.64 |
0.041 |
0.63 |
0.046 |
0.62 |
0.049 |
23 |
0.78 |
0.005 |
0.72 |
0.007 |
0.70 |
0.007 |
0.68 |
0.007 |
0.67 |
0.010 |
0.67 |
0.009 |
23 |
0.70 |
0.047 |
0.65 |
0.048 |
0.64 |
0.046 |
0.63 |
0.045 |
0.63 |
0.044 |
0.62 |
0.043 |
24 |
0.79 |
0.003 |
0.71 |
0.008 |
0.69 |
0.006 |
0.68 |
0.008 |
0.67 |
0.010 |
0.66 |
0.010 |
24 |
0.71 |
0.032 |
0.67 |
0.030 |
0.64 |
0.041 |
0.64 |
0.035 |
0.62 |
0.041 |
0.62 |
0.046 |
25 |
0.76 |
0.007 |
0.70 |
0.009 |
0.68 |
0.010 |
0.67 |
0.009 |
0.66 |
0.009 |
0.66 |
0.009 |
25 |
0.72 |
0.022 |
0.66 |
0.033 |
0.64 |
0.037 |
0.63 |
0.038 |
0.62 |
0.039 |
0.61 |
0.049 |
SUMBER: AIKEN, 1985
Karena penilainya ada 6 maka kolom yang dilihat adalah kolom V – 6
Karena c (penilaian tertinggi dari penilai adalah 4 maka yang dilihat baris ke-4 yang atas dimana tingkat kesalahan data yang diambil 1 %, baris ke-4 yang bawah dimana tingkat kesalahan data yang diambil 0,05 %) Pada penyelesaian soal ini tingkat kesalahan data diperkirakan 0,05 % maka baris ke-4 yan bawah yaitu V table = 0,85.
DATA dan Penyelesaian:
Item |
Skor Expert |
S |
S S |
Vhitung |
Vtabel |
Status |
||||||||||
A |
B |
C |
D |
E |
F |
A |
B |
C |
D |
E |
F |
|||||
1 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
18 |
1 |
0,85 |
VALID |
2 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
17 |
0,944 |
0,85 |
VALID |
3 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
17 |
0,944 |
0,85 |
VALID |
4 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
13 |
0,722 |
0,85 |
TIDAK VALID |
5 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
17 |
0,944 |
0,85 |
VALID |
6 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
17 |
0,944 |
0,85 |
VALID |
7 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
17 |
0,944 |
0,85 |
VALID |
8 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
16 |
0,889 |
0,85 |
VALID |
9 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
17 |
0,944 |
0,85 |
VALID |
10 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
15 |
0,833 |
0,85 |
TIDAK VALID |
Tentukan apakah ke-10 item berikut Valid?
JAWAB: Valid jika V hitung > V table
Karena V hitung dari item 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 nilainya > V tabel maka semua item VALID
Karena V hitung dari item 4 dan item 10 nilainya < V tabel maka item no 4 dan no 10 TIDAK VALID
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
https://www.semestapsikometrika.com/2017/09/berapa-jumlah-rater-dan-nilai-minimal.html
http://eprints.ums.ac.id/78895/2/NASPUB%20FULL.pdf
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